CHAPTER ELEVEN
To Defend a Covenant of Life, Entailed on the Flesh,
is Virtually to Deny that Christ is Come in the Flesh.
But when Christ came and became fully exhibited
in the flesh, then the ground upon which this Covenant was given
ceased. Therefore, the covenant also ceased. For any man to go about to defend a
covenant in the flesh, is a doctrine virtually denying that Christ is come
and fully manifested in the flesh.
The
Covenant of Eternal Life Made Only To Christ and His Seed, Believers
You may draw this Conclusion from all that has
been spoken, That there was never a Covenant of Eternal Life made with any
but only with such as did and do believe, all along till Christ, nor since.
The New Covenant Commission
This objection is answered, that the spiritual
privileges are not less under the Gospel than under the Law, though we deny
all the carnal Generation to have any right to the Covenant of Grace or
privileges thereof, both then as well as now. The offers and tenders of the
Gospel, we must confess, were to that Nation. In that sense they were called the
children of the Prophets and of the covenant, Acts 3. In that respect now the
privileges are larger because all nations are in the same sense the
children of the Prophets and of the covenant now since Christ came Who is the
Prophet and Minister of God having a Commission now to publish the Gospel or
New Covenant to all Nations.
Reasons to Show That None Have Right to the Covenant of Grace,
But Such as are United to Christ by Faith.
But further, to prove that none have any right
to a Covenant of Grace or life, but such as had and have union with Christ
by faith, is most plain.
New Covenant Was Confirmed of God in Christ Only
First, because as you have heard, the New
Covenant was confirmed of God in Christ only: Gal. 3:17. All the promises are in
Christ, Yea and Amen.
New Covenant Stands Only in Christ's Blood Line
Therefore, this Covenant cannot belong to any
soul out of Christ, because they are Yea and Amen in Him, 1 Cor. 11:25.
"This Cup is the New Testament in my blood," says Christ. If the New
Testament be in Christ's blood, then what has any carnal or unbelieving wretch to do
with this Testament, that have not faith in His blood?
The Blessing of Being In Christ and Well Pleasing Unto God
Further, we do find in Matt. 3:17 the Lord says,
"This is my beloved Son in whom I am well pleased." Mark the words, in
Whom. Then to be sure out of Him, He is not well pleased. That is, in respect
to this especial well pleasedness, or electing love in the Covenant of
Life, according to that in Eph. 1:6.
Accepted Only in the Beloved One, Jesus Christ
"He hath made us accepted in the
Beloved;" out of the beloved there can be no acceptation. Therefore it is said, "God
accepted Abel and his offering," Gen. 4:4. The Author to the Hebrews, 11:4 tells
you, "By Faith, Abel offered a more acceptable or excellent Sacrifice than
Cain, by which he obtained witness, that he was righteous." So by
Faith in the promised seed he came to be righteous and accepted of God, as you have
heard in Eph. 1:3. "God hath blessed us with all spiritual, and heavenly
blessings in Heavenly things in Christ Jesus." Therefore, no heavenly or
spiritual blessing can belong to any out of Christ, for "as in Adam all die,
so in Christ shall be made alive." There is none made alive, but those
who are in Christ, for the wicked men's resurrection is not said to be to
life, but to damnation, 1 Cor. 15:11, with John 5:28,29. "And
therefore in thee shall all the nations of the Earth be blessed," Gen. 18:18 must
imply thus much, that out of Christ the true seed, all the Nations should be
accursed, Gen. 12:3 with 22:18, Gal. 3:8.
Only Those In Union With Christ By Faith are In the
State of Salvation and Visibly in the Covenant of Grace
I must confess it is a sad thing that at such a
time of the world as this,
where the means of grace and knowledge of the
Gospel has been so plentifully held forth, that we must be forced to bestow
such pains to prove, that men cannot be in a State of salvation and
acceptation before God in a Covenant of Grace, without union in Christ by Faith. But,
howsoever, considering that the Apostle says, "There is no other name
under heaven by which we can be saved," but by the name of Jesus, and a
particular faith in Him, Acts 4:13, and therefore Peter says in John 6:69,
"Whither shall we go? Thou hast the words of eternal life, he is the way, the truth,
and the life," John 14:6.
There is none can come into the Father's love
and mercy, nor into the Covenant of Life, or any spiritual privilege,
but by Him, He is the narrow way Who leads to life, and few there be Who find
it, as Matt. 7:14. Therefore, the Apostle says, "He that hath
Christ hath life, but he that hath not Christ, hath not life." All the
carnal, unbelieving children, from the foundation of the world unto this day, have
not Christ. Therefore, they have not life, that is to say, the Covenant of
Life, nor the justification of life, which every man must needs have, that
is, in that Covenant of Life. We find that all the Patriarchs and holy men of
God, by faith and patience, not by generation, inherited the promises, Heb.
6:12 and 11:12. Therefore sprang there, even of one, and him as good as
dead, so many as the Stars in the sky for multitude, and as the Sand which is
by the seashore, innumerable, these all died in faith.
Hebrews 11:12 Explained
This text speaks of Abraham as believing and
faithful Abraham who was the Father of that spiritual and believing seed,
according to Gen. 15:5,6, "so shall thy seed be."
The State of Unbelieving Jews and Gentiles
Secondly, it further appears that the Covenant
of Eternal Life was never made with any but such as believe because all
unbelievers, both of Jews and Gentiles, are charged under sin, Rom. 3:9 and
have the wrath of God abiding on them, John 3, last verse. Yea, though of the
seed of Israel and children of that Covenant of Circumcision, to them Christ
says, "Except ye believe that I am He, you shall die in your sins,"
John 8:24. The Gospel tells the national Church of the Jews, John 3:18, that
those of them who believed not, were condemned already because they believed not
in the only begotten Son of God. Which clearly proves that none of them were
in a Covenant of Life by Generation, for if they had, then the lack of
conversion would not have damned them, nor left them in a state of
damnation.
Further, does not Christ Himself, call and
account the unbelieving Jews the world? When He says to His disciples, If you
were of the world, the world would love his own, but because you are not of
the world, but I have chosen you out of the world, therefore the world hates
you. This world that Christ chooses His disciples out of, that hated His
disciples as they had formerly hated Him, are but the Nation of the Jews, who
were in that Covenant of Circumcision. This plainly proves that all
unbelievers in that nation were of the world and therefore, not in a Covenant of
Grace.
Romans 4:16 Shows a Sure Promise to All the Seed
It must needs be so, because the Apostle says in
Rom. 4:16, "therefore is it of Faith, that it might be by Grace, to the end
that the promise might be sure to all the seed."Observe from the text
that if the promise or covenant or any spiritual privilege should be entailed
upon the flesh, or conveyed any way than by Faith, it could not be by Grace.
Faith is the First Differencing Grace to Distinguish
Between God's People and All
Others
Faith is the first differencing Grace, to
difference God's people from all others, Acts 15:9, "and put no difference
between us and them, purifying their hearts by faith." Therefore, it is
impossible that the Covenant of Grace can be made to any other but such as have
faith. I find no one counted the Spiritual seed of Abraham, unto whom the
Covenant of Life belongs, but them that are in Christ by faith, as Gal.
3:28,29. "There is neither Jew nor Gentile, there is neither Bond nor Free, neither
Male nor Female, for you are all one in Christ Jesus," and "if
you be in Christ, then are you Abraham's seed, and heirs according to the
promise," and so Rom. 4:14. "If they which were of the Law be heirs, Faith is
made void, and the promise made of none effect," meaning thereby the
Covenant of Circumcision, as appears in verses 10 and 11, and so in Rom.
9:7,8. "Not because they are the seed of Abraham, are they all children, but in
Isaac shall thy seed be called, that is, they which are the children of
the flesh, they are not the children of God, but the children of the promise
are counted for the seed."
Only
Those Born of Promise are Accounted for the Seed of Abraham
Where you see that the Apostle does deny that
the seed of Abraham, who were only his children according to the flesh, is the
spiritual seed. But such as are born of promise, or begotten by promise,
they are accounted for the seed chosen in him, and united to him by Faith.
Only Those Born Again By Promise Are The Heavenly Seed
These were pointed and figured out by the
National and Temporal seed coming out of the Loins of Isaac. Those Souls who were
born in the house and bought with money, were in the outward covenant and
privileges. But these regenerate and born again by promise are the
Heavenly Seed. So the heavenly generation are such only born from above. This
is what the Psalmist speaks of in Psalm 22:30, "A seed shall serve him,
and it shall be accounted to him for a generation." For the Temporal Israel
and the typical Election of them into the temporal covenant, did point out this
Spiritual Election in a Spiritual Covenant, confirmed of God in Christ
Jesus.
Cain and His Sacrifice Were Rejected Because He Had No Faith
Further, it appears that none but such as
believe are in a Covenant of Grace. Without faith, it is impossible to please
God, Heb. 11:6. Therefore, by faith, Abel had his person and his offering
accepted, Gen. 4:4. But Cain and his offering being not in faith, God
accepted them not.
The
Thoughts and Imaginations of All Men, Before Conversion, are Only Evil
For all the thoughts of such a man are only
evil, and that continually till they believe, as Gen. 6:5 and 8:21. All the
imaginations of all believers are evil, and only evil continually till
converted.
Their Words are
Evil
Secondly, their words are evil, Matt. 12:34.
"O Generation of Vipers, how can you being evil speak good words, for out of
the abundance of the heart the mouth speaketh, an evil man out of the evil
treasure of his heart brings forth evil things," and as their thoughts
and words are evil, so in like manner, their actions are all evil, natural
actions, as eating, Job. 20:23. "When he is eating to fill his belly, God
shall cast the fury of His wrath upon him and shall rain it upon him while he is
eating."
Natural Actions of Unbelievers are Evil
Thus you see natural actions are evil, such as
eating and drinking for satisfying his hunger, and also civil actions
are evil, as Prov. 21:4, "an high look, and a proud heart, and the plowing of
the wicked is sin." If plowing, then all his civil actions, and also
his best duties of worship, as his sacrifice is an abomination to God, Prov.
28:9 and 15:8; Isa. 1 with 66:4. Upon this ground it must needs be that the
Covenant of Grace and Eternal Life cannot belong to any who do not
believe. For it is impossible to be in a Covenant of Grace, and yet not have
persons nor any of their best actions accepted.
Natural Men, as Unbelievers, Are No More Wise Toward God
Than a Wild Ass'
Colt
Yea, further, all mankind are compared to
beasts, till they believe, Job 11:11. "Vain man would feign be wise, but
man is born like a wild ass's colt," with Jer. 2:23,24. Yea, the Lord
says in Rev. 21:8 "that the fearful, and unbelieving, and the abominable, and
murderers, and whoremongers, and Sorcerers, and Idolaters, and all liars, shall
have their portion in the Lake which burns with fire and brimstone, which
is the second death."
May
God Grant Repentance To Those Who Hold this Contrary Opinion
Beloved, therefore if any have been so deluded
as to believe such a notorious error as this is, to think that any
ever has been in the Covenant of Life, but such as are in Charity by faith, I
desire God may give you repentance for maintaining such a fundamental
error as this is.
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